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Earning An Online Teacher Certification: What You Need To Know
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Behind nearly every successful individual stands a teacher who ignited a passion for learning in them and opened their eyes to a world of possibilities. Teachers help mold future teachers, doctors, singers and artists. The art and science of teaching is embedded into every facet of our lives—even the YouTube videos that show you how to fix a broken sink, the 30-second makeup tutorials on TikTok and the online coding courses you take after work.
If you’ve always wanted to teach and you have a knack for distilling complex concepts into simple explanations, a teaching career might be right for you—and you can even earn teacher certification online. Read on to learn about online teacher certification programs.
What Is Online Teacher Certification?A certification, which differs from a certificate, is a professional credential issued by a state education department that proves/signals your qualification to be a teacher. Some states refer to this designation as a teaching credential, certificate or license. Online teacher certification programs are distance-learning degree programs that prepare you to earn licensure in the state where you wish to teach.
A teaching credential authorizes you to educate elementary, middle, or secondary students in a specific state. You must complete prerequisite courses, fieldwork and assessments to earn this credential and become a licensed teacher.
Even though teaching credentials are state-specific, credentialed teachers often qualify for reciprocal licensure in other states. However, they may have to take additional tests or fulfill other state-specific criteria to earn reciprocal licensure.
Only public school teachers need to hold a formal credential; private schools can employ unlicensed teachers, but often do employ credentialed educators. Even so, earning your teaching credential can make you more marketable to private schools and may prove helpful if you later decide to join the public school system.
Steps To Earning an Online Teaching CertificationThe process of earning a teacher certification online varies by state and the level or subject of certification being pursued. Below, we walk through the standard process of becoming a credentialed teacher.
Earn a Bachelor’s DegreeIf you intend to pursue a teaching career, earning a baccalaureate degree is the first step after high school. All K-12 schools require teachers to hold a bachelor’s.
Many aspiring teachers pursue bachelor’s degrees in education, as this major covers the foundations of teaching and prepares learners to earn licensure upon or after graduation. Education majors can also concentrate on specific subjects like science, math, history, or subfields like early childhood education.
Many colleges offer online education bachelor’s programs, which give you the flexibility to earn your degree without neglecting other commitments. Before applying, ensure your college and program hold institutional and programmatic accreditation, respectively. You must graduate from an accredited program to qualify for a teaching license.
The Council for the Accreditation of Educator Preparation (CAEP) is the largest national accreditor of education degree programs. Some states use their own accreditation systems for education degrees.
If you’re not sure where to start in your search for a bachelor’s program, check out our list of the best online teaching degrees.
Enroll in a State-Approved Teacher Preparation ProgramTeacher preparation programs essentially teach you how to conduct a classroom. In one of these programs, you will develop extensive knowledge of the content and teaching methodologies relevant to the subject and grade level you intend to teach; you may also complete fieldwork and an internship.
Most teacher preparation courses are post-baccalaureate programs, but others are integrated into bachelor’s curricula, as is often the case with education degree programs that lead to licensure. If you hold a degree in a subject other than education, however, expect to complete a separate teacher preparation program before earning your teacher certification.
Teacher preparation programs allow you to specialize in areas like in early childhood education, special education, and specific subjects like math and science.
Even if you complete your teacher preparation program online, student teaching and other in-person requirements may apply.
Pass the Certification AssessmentUpon completing an educator preparation program, you must complete a basic teaching skills test—usually the Praxis®. The Praxis typically evaluates candidates in two areas: content knowledge and pedagogical knowledge.
Passing standards for the Praxis vary by state. Praxis allows test takers to complete the exam online from home.
Complete Other State-Specific RequirementsMost states conduct background checks on applicants for teaching licensure to ensure candidates do not have criminal records or histories of substance use disorder.
Your state may have basic skills requirements as well. For example, the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing (CCTC) calls for proficiency in reading, writing and mathematics. You might fulfill your state’s basic skills requirement by presenting college transcripts demonstrating previous coursework in those areas, passing an assessment, or submitting adequate SAT or ACT scores.
To verify other requirements, contact your state’s teacher licensing body.
Apply for a Preliminary Teacher CertificateAfter completing the state-mandated prerequisites, you can apply for a temporary or probationary teacher credential. This credential usually remains valid for a period of years, allowing you to work while fulfilling the criteria to earn a permanent credential. The probationary teacher certificate is valid for five years in California, for example; Florida’s lasts for three.
Allow plenty of time to apply for and receive your permanent teacher credential before your probationary one lapses as it’s typically nonrenewable. During your probationary period, you might also complete a teacher induction program or pursue additional subject-specific credentials, depending on your state’s guidelines.
Types of Online Teacher Certification ProgramsYou can pick from a wide selection of specializations when pursuing your teacher certification. However, choosing which one to pursue shouldn’t be difficult once you’ve established your desired position, school setting and subjects.
For example, if you’re considering teaching kindergarten students, look into an early childhood education certification program, such as a licensure-track bachelor’s degree in early childhood education (ECE). To teach special education, find a program that prepares you to do so.
Below, we discuss common types of online teacher certifications and their distinct requirements.
Early Childhood EducationAn ECE certification prepares candidates for early childhood education careers, equipping them with the knowledge and practical skills necessary to teach children ages 5 and younger. ECE programs involve courses like instructional methodologies for young children, emergent literacy and foundations of early childhood education.
This certification demonstrates that the holder can help children develop a love for learning as they grow and transition into kindergarten. To help kick off your search, review our ranking of the best early childhood education degrees online.
Elementary Education CertificationIf you’re more of a generalist and prefer teaching the same class throughout the school year, this certification may be right for you.
You can pursue an elementary education degree that leads to licensure. And if you already hold a degree, the American Board for Certification of Teacher Excellence (ABCTE) offers an elementary education certification that qualifies you to teach multiple subjects like math, social studies, science and English language to students in Kindergarten through grade five.
ABCTE’s program culminates in two certification exams: a pedagogy exam and a subject area exam. The former tests your understanding of teaching methods, while the latter evaluates your expertise in the subjects you intend to teach.
Enrolling in this certification program costs $1,900. Alongside the application fee, you need to submit college transcripts and pass a background check to be accepted.
If you’re seeking a bachelor’s degree that prepares you to teach elementary education, you can check out our ranking of the best online elementary education degrees.
Subject-Specific Teacher CertificationMiddle and high school teachers typically focus on specific subjects, which usually align with their educational backgrounds. Subject-specific certifications validate teachers’ expertise in their respective fields.
Aspiring biology teachers, for example, should seek a biology teacher certification. Similarly, prospective history educators need a history teacher certification.
ABCTE offers subject-specific certifications. These programs require candidates to pass two certification assessments: a professional teaching knowledge exam and a subject-specific evaluation.
Teaching English as a Second Language (TESL) CertificationTESL certification programs provide aspiring teachers with the resources and competencies to help students learn to speak and write in English. If you want to teach abroad or help English-learning immigrants settle in better in their new homes, you might pursue the TESL certification.
You might also consider the Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) or Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) credentials, which provide similar qualifications.
The American TESOL Institute offers multiple variants of TESOL and TEFL certifications, all of which can be earned online. Candidates must invest at least 120 hours of coursework including a teaching practicum.
To learn more about this option, see our guides on how to get TEFL certification and how to teach English abroad.
Special Education Teacher CertificationSpecial education certifications prepare prospective teachers to educate students with various l disabilities across grade levels. This program is necessary to ensure inclusivity in the education sector, irrespective of disability and/or developmental conditions.
This certification may include the elementary education curriculum to ensure special education teachers can comfortably handle multiple subjects.
Enrollment in this certification program costs between $2,750 and $3,800. Upon completion of coursework, candidates must pass three tests—the professional teaching knowledge exam, the ABCTE’s special education exam and the elementary education exam—to earn certification.
National Board CertificationIf you’re already a licensed teacher, this credential might be for you. The National Board for Professional Teaching Standards (NBPTS) offers the National Board Certification to licensed teachers who complete a rigorous credentialing process. This advanced certification demonstrates educators’ impact on students and dedication to teaching.
To qualify for National Board Certification, you must:
NBPTS’ program includes five certification areas with generalist and subject-specific options. The credentialing process can take a year or more, depending on how fast candidates complete the four assessment cycles.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Earning a Teaching Certificate Online What do you need to get a teaching certificate?To get a teaching certificate, you must earn a bachelor’s degree and complete a teacher preparation program. You can sometimes fulfill these requirements concurrently with a licensure-track bachelor’s program. You must then gain teaching experience, take your state’s teacher certification exam and apply for a credential with your state’s board of education.
Can you get a teaching certificate online in the United States?Yes, you can get a teaching certificate online in the United States. After taking an online teacher preparation program, you can take an online certification exam and submit an online application for a teaching credential to your state board of education. However, you may have to complete some in-person requirements, such as student teaching experience.
129 Muslims held in Pakistan rioting
JARANWALA, Pakistan -- Police in eastern Pakistan arrested 129 Muslims after a mob angered by an alleged Quran desecration attacked a dozen churches and nearly two dozen homes of minority Christians, officials said Thursday. Police also arrested the two Christian men suspected of defacing the Quran.
The alleged desecration sparked violence in the city of Jaranwala in the Faisalabad district on Wednesday, where Christians quickly moved to safer places as the mob rampaged. There were no casualties in what was one of the country's most destructive attacks on Christians.
The city police chief, Bilal Mehmood, said officers had arrested Raja Amir and his friend, who had been accused by local Muslims of tearing the pages of Islam's holy book and throwing it on the ground after writing insulting remarks on other pages.
The regional police chief, Rizwan Khan, said 129 suspects in the mob violence and arson had been arrested and that situation was under control. Authorities also summoned soldiers to restore order in the area, and Christian residents slowly returned home to see the destruction on Thursday.
"We were sitting at home when suddenly we heard that a mob is coming and it is burning homes and attacking churches," Shazia Amjad said as she wept outside her torched home.
She said the mob burned household items and furniture and some of her possessions were stolen while she was staying with her family in a safer area.
Amjad said the rioters used gasoline to burn homes. Other Christians described similar ordeals and expressed bewilderment.
Azeem Masih wept as he sat outside his burned home on a street where several buildings were burned.
He said some of the rioters brought vehicles to take the Christians' household items after burning their furniture and other belongings.
"Why did they do it to us? We had not done anything wrong," he said.
Christians consoled each other outside their damaged homes, weeping and crying as those who lost their homes wondered where to go and what to do.
Local priest Khalid Mukhtar said he believed most of Jaranwala's 17 churches had been attacked and his own home was damaged.
Government officials said all of the damaged churches and homes would be restored within a week and those who suffered losses would be compensated.
The violence drew nationwide condemnation, with caretaker Prime Minister Anwaarul-ul-Haq Kakar ordering police to ensure the rioters are arrested.
According to Khan, the regional police chief, the mob had quickly gathered and began attacking multiple churches and several Christian homes. The rioters also attacked the offices of a city administrator on Wednesday, but police intervened, firing into the air and wielding batons to disperse rioters with the help of Muslim clerics and elders.
Videos and photos posted on social media show an angry mob descending upon a church, throwing pieces of bricks and burning it. In another video, four other churches are attacked, their windows broken as attackers throw furniture out and set it on fire.
In another video, a man is seen climbing to the roof of a church and removing a steel cross after repeatedly hitting it with a hammer as a crowd on a road cheers him on.
The violence drew condemnation from various domestic and international human rights groups.
Amnesty International called for the repeal of Pakistan's blasphemy laws.
Vedant Patel, a spokesperson for the U.S. State Department, called for calm and asked Pakistan to conduct a full investigation.
"We support peaceful freedom of expression and the right to freedom of religion and belief for everybody. And as we have previously said, we are always concerned by incidents of religiously motivated violence," he said at a briefing in Washington on Wednesday.
Under the country's blasphemy laws, anyone found guilty of insulting Islam or Islamic religious figures can be sentenced to death. While authorities have yet to carry out a death sentence for blasphemy, often just an accusation can cause riots and incite mobs to violence, lynchings and killings.
Domestic and international human rights groups say blasphemy allegations have been used to intimidate religious minorities and settle personal scores.
Information for this article was contributed by Asim Tanveer and Babar Dogar of The Associated Press.
Gallery: Christian churches, homes attacked in Pakistan
Rescuers save 8 people trapped in cable car dangling above canyon in Pakistan
By RIAZ KHAN and MUNIR AHMED (Associated Press)
PESHAWAR, Pakistan (AP) — Eight people who got trapped in a disabled cable car dangling high above a valley in Pakistan returned safely to the ground Tuesday after military commandos staged a daring and delicate rescue using helicopters and a makeshift chairlift.
The daylong ordeal began when six children got into the gondola for a trip to school. Two adults were with them. But then a cable snapped, bringing the car to a halt and trapping the group in midair. They were helpless, suspended hundreds of meters (feet) above a remote, mountainous landscape.
Six hours passed before a helicopter arrived. When the rescues began at last, at least one child who was plucked out of the car could be seen in video footage hanging at the end of a cable as he was winched up to the aircraft.
But the choppers also added an element of danger. The air currents churned up by the whirling blades risked weakening the only cable holding the car aloft and preventing it from crashing to the bottom of the river canyon in the Battagram district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.
Because helicopters could not fly after sunset, rescuers eventually shifted from an airborne effort to a risky operation that involved using one cable that was still intact to approach the car with the improvised chairlift.
Slowly, all eight people were brought down. Video from the final rescues showed a handful of people hanging from a cable as they were pulled to safety through a stand of trees to a waiting crowd.
Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar congratulated the military and other rescuers for the success. The drama transfixed the country for hours as Pakistanis crowded around televisions in offices, shops, restaurants and hospitals.
“Relieved to know that … all the kids have been successfully and safely rescued,” Kakar said on X, the service formerly known as Twitter. “Great team work by the military, rescue departments, district administration as well as the local people.”
In a statement, the military said the rescue involved the commandos, pilots from the army and air force and the support of local authorities.
As the children were handed over to their families, most burst into tears, said Nazir Ahmed, a senior police officer.
“Everyone was praying for this moment,” he said. He said villagers hugged the commandos and other rescuers.
According to Pakistani TV stations, some of those trapped were in contact with their families by cellphone. Authorities said the two adults were consoling the children, who were between 11 and 15 years old.
Food and water were supplied to the car earlier in the day, said Bilal Faizi, a spokesperson for the state-run emergency service.
Villagers frequently use cable cars to get around Pakistan’s mountainous regions. But the cars are often poorly maintained, and every year people die or are injured while traveling in them.
Kakar said he ordered safety inspections of the country’s cable cars and chairlifts.
While awaiting help, the group hung precariously 350 meters (1,150 feet) above ground, according to Taimoor Khan, a spokesman for the disaster management authority.
In 2017, 10 people were killed when a cable car fell into a ravine hundreds of meters (feet) deep in the popular mountain resort of Murree after its cable broke.
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